Pipeline Cleaning 

An important part of efficient pipeline maintenance and cleaning is ensuring the top performance of your pipeline system. Over time, a number of factors can impact pipeline performance, but one of the most critical is pipeline cleanliness.

The cleanliness of your pipeline can influence how well your pipeline runs. Let’s say your pipeline is showing signs of restricted flow. The cause of this restricted flow is the buildup of debris in your pipeline. Thus, the best solution for your restricted pipeline is to clean it.

The best cleaning method to use in your pipeline system can vary. Generally, the solution you use depends on the type of buildup in your pipeline system.

Keep reading to learn more about the pipeline cleaning services that American Pipeline Solutions offers.

American Pipeline Solutions’ Picote Pipeline Cleaning Process

Before cleaning any pipeline system, American Pipeline Solutions must first determine the issue. To do this, a number of factors and methods can be utilized. Has there been a visual inspection of the inside of the pipe? What is the flow rate? How hard are the pumps working?

Once the issue has been determined, American Pipeline Solutions can choose the most appropriate solution for your pipeline. From pipeline pigging (learn more on our pigging page), to water blasting and rotary head cleaning, American Pipeline Solutions performs a wide variety of cleaning solutions.

While each pipeline cleaning process will vary, we put together our rotary head cleaning process (using a Picote machine) to give you a better understanding.

The first step that APS takes is to shut off the flow going into the pipeline. Once this is done, APS must gain access to the pipe to clean it. This can involve removing a flange, a 90-degree bend or a section of the pipeline.

Next, APS’ team will set up the Picote machine. This is done by plugging the machine in, either to a wall socket or into a generator brought on-site by APS.

With the Picote machine ready, cleaning of the pipe can begin. During the cleaning process, APS uses a bucket under the pipe to catch any sludge or broken down tuberculation.

After the pipe is properly cleaned, APS puts the removed pipeline sections back into place. Then, APS will flush the pipeline to ensure that all tuberculation that wasn’t removed during the cleaning is flushed out. This is an important step to complete before the pipeline can be turned back on. When APS confirms that the pipe has been flushed out, it is turned back on.


APS responded to a call for a failed fire flow test. The condominium complex had heavy tuberculated pipe, and therefore not getting the pressure they needed.

Our Best Pipelines Cleaning Services

Maintaining optimal flow and efficiency in your pipeline systems requires specialised pipeline cleaning solutions. At American Pipeline Solutions, we utilize the latest pipeline cleaning technology, including pipeline cleaning pigs, to deliver thorough pipeline cleaning services for oil, water, and industrial pipelines. 

Our team of experts handles everything from industrial pipeline cleaning and water pipeline cleaning to complex oil pipeline cleaning projects, making us one of the leading pipeline cleaning companies in the industry. Whether you need a powerful pipeline cleaner or routine pipeline maintenance and cleaning, our certified technicians have the expertise and equipment to do the job right.

We offer comprehensive industrial process pipeline cleaning for various pipe types and diameters, ensuring safe and effective removal of debris and buildup. Our services include the use of cleaning pigs for pipeline systems, advanced pipeline cleaning methods, and tailored solutions for both preventative and emergency. As a provider of certified pipeline cleaning, we are committed to delivering reliable results and long-lasting performance.

 Trust American Pipeline Solutions for all your pipeline cleaning needs, and experience the difference that professional, cutting-edge technology makes in keeping your pipelines operating at their best.


What Types of Pipes Can be Cleaned?

Any type of pipe can be cleaned. Overall, APS has experience in cleaning pipes that range in sizes from 1” to 140”.

Examples of the types of pipes that APS has experience in cleaning include the following:

  • Cast Iron

  • Ductile Iron

  • PVC

  • HDPE

  • Fire-lines

  • Wastewater

  • Water & Force Mains

This is by no means an exhaustive list of the types of pipes that APS offers pipeline cleaning services for. Customers are welcome to contact APS to learn what pipeline cleaning solution is best for their pipelines.

What are common pipeline issues that APS can address with cleaning services?

The issues you may experience in your pipeline will depend on the type of material that flows through the line. Some common issues that can be addressed by cleaning your pipeline include:

  • Low flow rates

  • Flow rates decreasing from the original pipeline’s rate

  • High pressure in the pipeline

  • Accumulation of debris

  • Tuberculation

  • Blockage in the pipeline

Are there preventative measures to stop pipeline buildup?

Once your pipeline has been cleaned, you can take preventative measures to protect the integrity of your pipeline. One method to consider is internal pipe coating. By coating your pipeline, you can avoid emergency pipeline replacement jobs. Additionally, you won’t have to clean your coated pipeline for 30 to 50 years, while an uncoated pipeline must be cleaned after five years.

FAQs: Pipeline Cleaning with American Pipeline Solutions

Why is pipeline cleanliness so important for performance?

Pipeline cleanliness directly affects flow, pressure, and system efficiency. As debris, scale, or tuberculation build up inside the line, the internal diameter effectively shrinks, causing restricted flow and higher operating pressures. Regular, professional cleaning restores the effective bore of the pipe, helping pumps work less, stabilizing flow rates, and reducing the risk of unplanned shutdowns.

How can I tell if my pipeline needs professional cleaning?

Common indicators include reduced flow rates, higher-than-normal system pressure, pumps working harder to maintain the same output, or a failed fire flow or performance test. In some systems, you may also see visible debris, rust-colored water, or recurring blockages. When these signs appear, a structured assessment and cleaning program from APS can help restore proper operation.

What pipeline cleaning methods does APS use?

APS selects the cleaning method based on the pipeline’s material, diameter, and type of buildup. Our toolset includes pipeline pigging, water blasting, and rotary head cleaning using Picote machines. In many cases we combine methods—such as mechanical cleaning followed by flushing—to safely remove tuberculation, scale, or sludge and verify that the line is clean before returning it to service.

What is Picote rotary head cleaning and when is it used?

Picote rotary head cleaning uses a specialized machine with rotating tools to mechanically remove tuberculation and other hard deposits from the inside of a pipe. APS typically uses this method when deposits are heavy or firmly attached, such as in aging fire lines or water mains. After rotary cleaning, we flush the line to remove loosened material and confirm that the system is ready to go back into service.

What sizes and types of pipes can APS clean?

APS has experience cleaning pipeline systems from approximately 1 inch up to 140 inches in diameter. We work with cast iron, ductile iron, PVC, HDPE, and a range of water, wastewater, fire-line, and force main applications. If your pipe type or diameter is not listed, our team can review your system and recommend a suitable cleaning approach.

What common issues can pipeline cleaning solve?

Professional cleaning can address low or declining flow rates, high system pressure, tuberculation, recurring blockages, and debris accumulation that affects downstream equipment. In fire protection systems, heavy internal buildup can cause failed fire flow tests. By removing that buildup, APS helps restore capacity and improve the reliability of critical pipeline infrastructure.

Will my pipeline need to be shut down for cleaning?

In most cases, the line or affected section must be isolated and taken out of service while cleaning is performed. APS typically shuts off flow, gains access by removing a flange, bend, or pipe section, and then performs the mechanical or pig-based cleaning. Once cleaning and flushing are complete, we reinstall all components, verify the system, and return the line to service.

How often should pipelines be cleaned?

Cleaning frequency depends on the fluid, pipe material, age of the system, and operating conditions. Some uncoated pipelines require cleaning every few years to manage buildup and maintain performance. APS can evaluate system history and inspection findings to recommend a realistic cleaning interval tailored to your specific line rather than a one-size-fits-all schedule.

What is tuberculation and why is it a problem?

Tuberculation is the buildup of corrosion products and mineral deposits on the inside of metallic pipes, commonly seen in older water and fire-line systems. Over time, tubercles narrow the internal diameter, restrict flow, and reduce available pressure. APS uses mechanical methods such as Picote rotary cleaning, followed by flushing, to remove tuberculation and restore more consistent flow characteristics.

Can I prevent future buildup after my pipeline is cleaned?

Yes. Once a pipeline has been cleaned, internal pipe coating is an effective preventative option. A properly applied internal coating can significantly reduce corrosion and deposit formation, often extending cleaning intervals from about five years for an uncoated pipe to several decades for a coated system. APS can advise whether internal coating is appropriate for your line after cleaning.


Are you in need of an efficient pipeline cleaning solution?

Contact the team at American Pipeline Solutions to learn more about our pipeline cleaning services.


Pipeline Cleaning Services